要成为一名优秀的文案撰写者,关键在于深入了解客户,甚至比他们自己还要了解。我们撰写的文案需要精准反映出他们的每一个痛点、不安全感或疑惑。
但我们要如何深入了解客户的恐惧、愿望和痛点呢?
答案就在于数据。
数据是洞察客户行为、市场趋势和行业变化的关键。
它可以帮助我们识别新机遇,然后针对业务发展和增长战略做出明智决策。
第一步:信息挖掘
首先,我们需要在网上搜索目标客户如何表达他们最关心的问题,以便能够合法地“借用”他们的言辞,丰富我们的文案。
在分析客户信息时,我们需要确定这些信息属于哪种客户转化率优化(CRO)要素。
为此,我们将采用MECLabs公式:
这就是潜在客户购买的原因:
> 他们有购买动机-motivation
> 他们了解价值- value
> 客户旅程几乎没有阻碍 - friction
> 他们感到很可靠- certain
下面,让我来逐一解释这些术语:
1. 了解客户的动机
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What thought stage is the customer in?
客户处于哪个思考阶段?
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Where is the traffic coming from?
流量来自哪里?
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What does your customer need to believe to buy?
客户需要什么信息才能购买?
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What are their pain points & desires?
他们的痛点和愿望是什么?
2. 最大化感知价值的力量
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Appeal: How desirable is this offer?
吸引力:这个offer有多吸引人?
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Exclusivity: Is this offer available anywhere else?
独特性:这个offer在其他地方可得到吗?
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Credibility: Are the claims trustworthy?
可信度:这些声明可信吗?
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Clarity: What exactly is being offered?
清晰度:产品究竟提供了什么?
3. 降低购买难度,减少阻碍
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Incentive: Offset friction you cannot eliminate
激励:抵消无法消除的阻力
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Friction - Length: Steps / Questions need to be reasonable
阻碍 – 客户旅程的长度:步骤/问题的合理性
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Friction - Difficulty: Minimize confusion and effort needed to buy
阻碍 - 难度:减少购买时的混淆和所需努力
4. 增加以下元素来缓解或治愈购买焦虑
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Specificity: Understand source of objections and handle them
具体性:找到反对的根源,处理它们
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Proximity: Place these answers close to conversion steps (e.g. CTA)
距离:将这些答案放置在转换步骤附近(例如,CTA)
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Intensity: Address the substance and perception of the concerns (e.g. Framing)
信息密集度:处理好痛点和感知(例如,框架设置)
那么,我们从哪里可以找到这些信息呢?
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在亚马逊上找到相同或类似的产品,并查看客户评论 -
Reddit 或类似论坛 -
Trustpilot -
竞争对手网站 -
社交媒体: DM、评论
使用这个模版,收集目标市场/客户的转化支持信息:
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舒适(6980 条评论/29808 条评论 = 23.41%) -
快乐(2428 条评论/29808 条评论 = 8.15%) -
质量(1194 条评论/29808 条评论 = 4.00%) -
像在云端漫步(1144 条评论/29808 条评论 = 3.84%) -
缓解疼痛(255 条评论/29808 条评论 = 3.84%)
基于这些数据,该产品的价值主张可以是
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“This is so comfortable - like walking on clouds”
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“Feel relieved and happy every step you take”
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“Best Quality, you will be so happy you bought them”
第二步:调查客户
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What made you buy?
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Which problem did you want to solve with the product?
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What was unique about your shopping experience with us?
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Which word describes you best? (give some to choose from)
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What do you like most about the product?
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What is important for you when shopping for this kind of product?
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What annoyed you about other products from competitors?
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When did you realize you needed a product like (product)?
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What was going on in your world that caused you to come looking for (product)?
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What ONE problem would you say (product) eliminates or lessens for you?
文章转载至公众号:了不起的杰克,作者:Jack,大数跨境经授权转载。